ARTICLE👁 1stainless · selection · 304 · 316l
304 vs 316L:什么时候必须选 316L
价差约 30–40%,但选错的代价远大于差价。按介质、氯离子浓度、温度三个维度给出判断线。
Short answer: use 304 for indoor, low-chloride and decorative parts; switch to 316L when chlorides are present, when service is continuously above about 60 °C in a chloride-bearing medium, or for welded marine and chemical equipment. 316L contains 2–3% molybdenum, which resists pitting and costs roughly 30–40% more than 304.
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