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2B · BA · No.4 · 表面处理

2B、BA、No.4 表面怎么区分,分别用在哪

2B 是冷轧退火酸洗后平整,BA 是光亮退火,No.4 是磨砂拉丝。表面不同,耐蚀、外观与加工都不同。
不锈钢表面代号常让采购 confusion,这里按常用定义说清楚:
• 2B:冷轧 + 退火 + 酸洗 + 平整(skin pass)。表面较平整、略带灰度,是最常见的通用表面,适合一般冲压、折弯、焊接件。 • BA(Bright Annealed):在保护气氛中光亮退火,表面光亮、Ra 较低,常用于厨具、装饰、需要后续电镀或抛光的零件;但 BA 不等于镜面。 • No.4:用约 120–150 目磨料拉丝,形成短直纹,常见于电梯板、厨房设备、建筑装饰。纹路方向会影响外观,加工时注意同批同向。
选择建议:
1) 只看耐蚀:2B 与 BA 在相同牌号下耐蚀基础接近,关键看表面是否被污染、是否有划伤与残铁; 2) 要外观:装饰件优先 No.4 或 BA,注意保护膜与运输划伤; 3) 要焊接:2B 更通用,焊后需酸洗钝化恢复耐蚀。
报价时写清表面代号和纹路方向,能避免验收争议。
Compiled by SteelWe editors and industry experts. For industry exchange only; not trading or investment advice. Cite the source when quoting.
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