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质保书 · EN 10204 · 3.1 · 3.2 · 验收

质保书(MTC)怎么核:3.1 与 3.2 证书要点

EN 10204 3.1 证书由制造厂检验部门签发,3.2 由独立检验机构签发。核对炉批号、成分、力学性能、标准与签字有效性。
采购不锈钢时,质保书(Mill Test Certificate,MTC)是验收核心文件。EN 10204 常见两种:
• 3.1 证书:由制造厂(生产方)检验部门签发,声明产品符合订单要求,并附实测化学成分与力学性能; • 3.2 证书:由独立于制造厂的检验机构(第三方)签发,通常用于承压、安全或客户强制要求场景。
核对要点:
1) 炉批号(heat/coil no.)与实物标签、包装一致; 2) 牌号与标准号与订单一致(如 316L per ASTM A240 / 1.4404 per EN 10088-2); 3) 化学成分实测值在标准范围内,尤其 Cr/Ni/Mo/C; 4) 力学性能(屈服、抗拉、延伸率)满足标准与客户附加要求; 5) 热处理/交货状态与表面代号正确; 6) 签字与授权人、日期、证书编号齐全;3.2 证书需有独立机构标识。
加分项:要求供方提供可追溯的炉号与第三方复检报告;对关键件可自行做光谱复验。
注意:证书是声明,不等于实物一定合格;来料抽检与光谱复验仍是必要手段。
Compiled by SteelWe editors and industry experts. For industry exchange only; not trading or investment advice. Cite the source when quoting.
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